After the innovation of the DS, the firm’s next project had to be really special... and it was. The stunning SM coupé, seen for the first time at 1970’s Geneva Motor Show, was one of the fastest, most expensive Citroens ever.
It had hydro-pneumatic suspension, and was the first Citroen to get speed-sensitive steering. But the really big news was its V6 engine. This was designed by Maserati, which Citroen owned from 1968-75, and brought genuine supercar credentials. The badge stands for Sport Maserati.
Aerodynamics played a big part in creating those stunning lines and the teardrop shape – the SM is wider at the front. A full-width Plexiglass cover housed the headlamps, while other highlights included a ‘cow horn’ chrome rear bumper.
The cabin was equally adventurous, with a wraparound dash and distinctive oval dials. Despite its large external dimensions, the interior was quite small, and the cramped rear was fit only for children. At least there was a large boot behind the wide glass hatch.
All thoughts of practicality are banished when you fire the engine. While early cars were fitted with a 2.7-litre V6, our 1973 example has the more powerful 180bhp 3.0-litre.
At idle, there’s a characterful burble from the exhausts. But rev the engine, and it produces a spine-tingling, race-bred howl. On the road, the SM is more refined cruiser than out-and-out sports car, thanks to its excellent refinement and cossetting ride.
The direct VarioPower steering takes some getting used to. It’s feather-light in traffic, but weights up as speed rises. If you let go of the rim with the vehicle at a standstill, the powered self-centring winds the wheels straight again! Sadly, such details weren’t enough to guarantee success. After lacklustre sales, the SM was dropped in 1975 – just months after rival Peugeot took over cash-strapped Citroen. Yet while it wasn’t a hit, this car demonstrated what innovative engineering could achieve when money was no object.
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Citroen SM
* On sale: 1970-1975
* Number made: 12,920
* Engines: 2.7 V6, 170/178bhp
* 3.0 V6, 180bhp
* Transmissions: Five-speed manual, three-speed auto, front-wheel drive
* Suspension: Fully independent hydro-pneumatic self-levelling
* 0-60mph: 8.3 seconds
* Top speed: 142mph (3.0 V6 5-spd manual)
Greater than the sum of it's parts
Your review of the Citroen SM is quite good and it is always a pleasure to see this unique car get deserved recognition. As an SM owner for the past 15 years, I am far from objective but for me, the SM experience goes beyond the innovative engineering and Gallic style. As a whole, the SM offers a driving opportunity that is unlike any other car before or after. The steering, suspension, power, style and sound all combine to make the whole car better. The SM was a car far ahead of it's time.
The back seats can be used by adults of a moderate size and the fuel economy average of 25mpg on regular gas is worth noting as is puts many modern exotics to shame.
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By smaniac on 5 January, 2010, 12:47pm