Skip advert
Advertisement

UK car production is in a sorry state, and it’s likely to get even worse

Mike Rutherford takes a look at car production figures across the globe

Opinion - UK car production 2025

They’ve taken longer than usual to do the sums and sign off their final figures for the previous year. But in recent days, accountants representing the global auto industry have said that 67,674,745 is their magic number. This, they insist, is how many cars (not vehicles in general) were built in 2024.

Advertisement - Article continues below

At first glance, the figure seems healthy enough. But the world’s population is eight billion and rising. So tens of millions of new cars produced annually for the 8,000 million people on the planet could reasonably be described as huge under-production. Radio, TV, phone and personal computer makers have impressively exploited the benefits of truly global economies of scale, thereby putting their products within the financial reach of billions of consumers. Now’s the time for auto makers to follow suit.

The newer the car, the leaner, cleaner, greener, safer, more reliable and efficient it is. Wealthy people can still enjoy their luxurious and expensive models. But more important in terms of factory output, production-line employment and consumer fairness and democracy is that massively more lower-spec, sensibly priced and basic/dirt-cheap cars are made available to less well-off folk across the globe.

China did its bit last year, remaining the most productive car-manufacturing country after building 27.47 million of all classes, sizes and prices. Also on the podium were Japan (7.13m) and India (4.99m), with Germany (4.06m) plus South Korea (3.84m) not far behind.

Skip advert
Advertisement
Skip advert
Advertisement - Article continues below

Less obvious car makers were Spain (1.91m), closely followed by Brazil (1.89m). But the Czech Republic (1.45m) did the unthinkable by building more cars than the US (1.43m), which to be fair is now better known as a maker of pick-ups, commercial vehicles and buses. Indonesia (1.02m) rounded off the top 10, but Slovakia (993,000), Iran (977,776), Mexico (947,726), France (910,243) and Turkey (904,513) are desperate to nudge into it.

Propping up the foot of the top 20 are Britain, (779,584), Russia (753,754), Malaysia (744,604), Romania (560,102) and Thailand (549,752).

If, like me, you feel the UK is in a sorry state for falling so far down the league table – and likely to slump further still as Jaguar’s production line grinds to a halt – spare a thought for several of our near neighbours. Italy (309,758) is perhaps the saddest of all, but Belgium (201,561) and Austria (71,785) are seriously declining, too. The Netherlands (7,403) somehow allowed its car production to plummet 94 per cent in 2024 vs 2023.

Much further afield, a decade and a half ago, Australia made hundreds of thousands of cars annually. Last year, it built none. Not one. Let this be a lesson to on-its-knees Holland – and all other countries with car production lines that are sadly stalled or being deliberately and stupidly shut down.

Should the UK be building more cars? Let us know your thoughts in the comments section...

Skip advert
Advertisement
Chief columnist

Mike was one of the founding fathers of Auto Express in 1988. He's been motoring editor on four tabloid newspapers - London Evening News, The Sun, News of the World & Daily Mirror. He was also a weekly columnist on the Daily Telegraph, The Independent and The Sunday Times. 

Find a car with the experts

Skip advert
Advertisement

Most Popular

Cars that will die in 2026: get 'em before they're gone
Auto Express team members standing with their favourite outgoing cars

Cars that will die in 2026: get 'em before they're gone

In 2026 we'll wave goodbye to some big names from the automotive world. We drive the best of these death row models one last time...
Features
27 Dec 2025
The Multi-Purpose Vehicle must return to save car buyers from their SUVs
Opinion - MPVs, header image

The Multi-Purpose Vehicle must return to save car buyers from their SUVs

Steve Walker thinks that MPVs would bring some much-needed choice back to a family car market fixated by SUVs
Opinion
26 Dec 2025
What do car journalists drive? The cars our experts spent their own cash on
Auto Express team members standing with their own cars

What do car journalists drive? The cars our experts spent their own cash on

The Auto Express content team is fortunate enough to drive many cars on a regular basis. But that knowledge sometimes translates into unusual private …
Features
29 Dec 2025